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William Jarvis at Work

Harrassed by Russell

A few years after arriving in Upper Canada, Simcoe returned to England for a visit. While he was away, Peter Russell, the senior government official remaining in Upper Canada, was in charge. Russell was no admirer of William Jarvis. In the summer of 1797, he set up a committee of inquiry to look into the operations of the departments Jarvis was running. Inefficiencies, especially extremely long delays in the issuing of land patents, were the focus of the inquiry. . . . more to come here . . .

Harrassed by Hunter

W illiam Jarvis's laziness may have irritated Simcoe, but there was real trouble on the horizon for Jarvis when the new lieutenant-governor, Peter Hunter, arrived in Upper Canada. Hunter was a professional soldier and a strict disciplinarian, with no tolerance for inefficiency. William was not his sort of man.
      Problems in Jarvis's department soon came to Hunter's notice, particularly the serious delays in issuing land patents. It was characteristic of Jarvis that he seemed to do little to help himself, preferring to make excuses and play the innocent victim than to work harder and strive to please his superiors. A contemporary observed that Jarvis "constantly annoyed him (Hunter) by his habitual procrastination and neglect of duty and was repeatedly rebuked and warned of impending dismissal."
      The following incident vividly illustrates the strained relations between Governor Hunter and Jarvis (from Jarvis Street: A Story of Triumph and Tragedy by Austin Thompson):

" . . . a number of Quakers, led by Timothy Rogers and Jacob Lund, who had settled in the area of today's Newmarket, complained to Governor Hunter of the long delay they had experienced in trying to obtain their land patents. The governor at once ordered the surveyor-general, the clerk of the executive council, the clerk of the Crown, and William Jarvis, secretary and registrar, to assemble in his office, together with the disgruntled Quakers, at noon the next day.
      "The governor opened the meeting by stating to his officials, 'These gentlemen complain that they cannot get their patents.' After an icy interrogation, Hunter soon discovered that the order for the patents had been outstanding for over a year. The blame was finally perceived to lie with the hapless secretary, who in an attempt to excuse himself, pleaded that the pressure of business in his office had prevented him from completing the work. "Sir!' the governor stormed, 'if they are not forthcoming, every one of them, and placed in the hands of these gentlemen here in my presence at noon on Thursday next [it was now Tuesday], by George!, I'll un-Jarvis you!"

      (Hunter meant he would unseat Jarvis. A jarvey was the driver of a coach.)

In 1805, Hunter suddenly died of an attack of gout in Quebec. The news must have come as a relief to the hard-pressed Jarvis. The next two governors, Alexander Grant and Francis Gore, left him alone. Thus William Jarvis kept his job, despite years of nearly losing it.

Mounting Debts

But he did not live worry-free. By 1808 William Jarvis was sinking in debt. His income as secretary and treasurer had not been nearly what he had hoped for, and he had made it a habit to live far beyond his means.
      Creditors hounded him. Quetton St. George, an important merchant with a large store on King Street, pressed Jarvis for payment of his large account. Jarvis made a series of promises, but failed to live up to them. St. George then offered to take some of Jarvis's real estate in lieu of payment. Jarvis refused. St. George threatened legal action.


More stories about the histroy of Jarvis Collegiate, early Toronto and William and Samuel Jarvis.