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Lester Pearson,
or “Mike” to his friends, was born in Newtonbrook, Ontario
on April 23, 1897. He was Canada’s foremost diplomat in the post
World War II era, creating much of Canada’s postwar foreign policy.He
won the Nobel Peace prize as Canada’s ambassador to the United Nations
when he found a way to prevent a major war in the Middle East in 1956.
Pearson was with the Canadian Medical Corps during World War I, stationed in
Greece. He transferred to the Royal Flying Corps, but his soldiering career
ended when he was run over by a bus in London.
After the war he became a history teacher, but left to join External Affairs,
where he rose to become Canada’s ambassador to United States. In that role,
he attended the founding conference of the United Nations in 1945. From
1945 to 1957, he served his country and the world well, finding compromises during
the Cold War, helping to keep the peace.
In 1958, he became leader of the Liberal party, rebuilding the party by promoting
national unity, and in 1963, as Prime Minister, leading a minority government
through many difficult debates until 1968. The most famous of these debates was
the flag debate. The design we now have, the red maple leaf, is because
of Pearson’s government.
The rest of his legacy is also notable: the Canada Pension Plan, a universal
health care system, unified armed forces and regional economic development. He
resigned in December 1967 and was replaced by Pierre Trudeau. Five years
later, he died in Ottawa.
Thanks Mike, for all you did for us. |
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Our
motto, “Peace
through Understanding,” is taken from Lester B. Pearson’s
acceptance speech upon winning the Nobel Prize. The stylized human
figures in the outside circle have outstretched arms, symbolizing understanding
among the nations of the world. The circular shape represents the
world, and contains the dove of peace and Canada’s maple leaf. The
school colours are black, white, silver and orange. |